Geometric Construction and Properties of Parallel Lines
2019-12-03 05:47
This GeoGebra applet demonstrates the geometric construction and properties of parallel lines. Using commands like Line, Point, and Polygon, it constructs figures with parallel lines and intersections. It is ideal for exploring theorems, area relationships, and polygon properties like trapezoids in plane geometry education.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<geogebra format="5.0" version="5.0.557.0" app="classic" platform="d" id="4f3981c7-beb4-4b07-b64c-68c07eb8111e" xsi:noNamespaceSchemaLocation="http://www.geogebra.org/ggb.xsd" xmlns="" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" >
<gui>
<window width="1382" height="744" />
<perspectives>
<perspective id="tmp">
<panes>
<pane location="" divider="0.1548480463096961" orientation="1" />
</panes>
<views>
<view id="512" toolbar="0 | 1 501 5 19 , 67 | 2 15 45 18 , 7 37 | 514 3 9 , 13 44 , 47 | 16 51 | 551 550 11 , 20 22 21 23 , 55 56 57 , 12 | 69 | 510 511 , 512 513 | 533 531 , 534 532 , 522 523 , 537 536 , 535 | 521 520 | 36 , 38 49 560 | 571 30 29 570 31 33 | 17 | 540 40 41 42 , 27 28 35 , 6 , 502" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="1,1,1" size="500" window="100,100,600,400" />
<view id="4" toolbar="0 || 2020 , 2021 , 2022 , 66 || 2001 , 2003 , 2002 , 2004 , 2005 || 2040 , 2041 , 2042 , 2044 , 2043" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="1,1" size="300" window="100,100,600,400" />
<view id="8" toolbar="1001 | 1002 | 1003 || 1005 | 1004 || 1006 | 1007 | 1010 || 1008 1009 || 66 68 || 6" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="1,3" size="300" window="100,100,600,400" />
<view id="4097" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="true" location="1,1" size="374" window="100,100,700,550" />
<view id="1" visible="true" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="1" size="1136" window="100,100,600,400" />
<view id="2" visible="true" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="3" size="214" window="100,100,600,400" />
<view id="16" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="1" size="150" window="50,50,500,500" />
<view id="32" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="true" location="1" size="150" window="50,50,500,500" />
<view id="64" toolbar="0" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="false" location="1" size="150" window="50,50,500,500" />
<view id="70" toolbar="0 || 2020 || 2021 || 2022" visible="false" inframe="false" stylebar="true" location="1" size="150" window="50,50,500,500" />
</views>
<toolbar show="true" items="0 39 73 62 | 1 501 67 , 5 19 , 72 75 76 | 2 15 45 , 18 65 , 7 37 | 4 3 8 9 , 13 44 , 58 , 47 | 16 51 64 , 70 | 10 34 53 11 , 24 20 22 , 21 23 | 55 56 57 , 12 | 36 46 , 38 49 50 , 71 14 68 | 30 29 54 32 31 33 | 25 17 26 60 52 61 | 40 41 42 , 27 28 35 , 6" position="1" help="false" />
<input show="true" cmd="true" top="algebra" />
<dockBar show="true" east="true" />
</perspective>
</perspectives>
<labelingStyle val="0"/>
<font size="24"/>
</gui>
<euclidianView>
<viewNumber viewNo="1"/>
<size width="1136" height="500"/>
<coordSystem xZero="483.0000000000001" yZero="182.0000000000001" scale="49.99999999999997" yscale="50.00000000000002"/>
<evSettings axes="false" grid="false" gridIsBold="false" pointCapturing="3" rightAngleStyle="1" checkboxSize="26" gridType="0"/>
<bgColor r="255" g="255" b="255"/>
<axesColor r="0" g="0" b="0"/>
<gridColor r="192" g="192" b="192"/>
<lineStyle axes="1" grid="0"/>
<axis id="0" show="false" label="" unitLabel="" tickStyle="1" showNumbers="true" tickDistance="1.0" tickExpression="1"/>
<axis id="1" show="false" label="" unitLabel="" tickStyle="1" showNumbers="true" tickDistance="1.0" tickExpression="1"/>
</euclidianView>
<algebraView>
<mode val="3"/>
</algebraView>
<kernel>
<continuous val="false"/>
<usePathAndRegionParameters val="true"/>
<decimals val="2"/>
<angleUnit val="degree"/>
<algebraStyle val="0" spreadsheet="0"/>
<coordStyle val="0"/>
</kernel>
<tableview min="-2.0" max="2.0" step="1.0"/>
<scripting blocked="false" disabled="false"/>
<construction title="" author="" date="">
<element type="point" label="A">
<show object="true" label="true" ev="4"/>
<objColor r="77" g="77" b="255" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<animation step="0.1" speed="1" type="1" playing="false"/>
<coords x="0.14" y="2.3" z="1.0"/>
<pointSize val="5"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<element type="point" label="B">
<show object="true" label="true" ev="4"/>
<objColor r="77" g="77" b="255" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<animation step="0.1" speed="1" type="1" playing="false"/>
<coords x="-1.74" y="-1.82" z="1.0"/>
<pointSize val="5"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<element type="point" label="C">
<show object="true" label="true" ev="4"/>
<objColor r="77" g="77" b="255" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<animation step="0.1" speed="1" type="1" playing="false"/>
<coords x="3.34" y="-0.74" z="1.0"/>
<pointSize val="5"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<command name="Line">
<input a0="B" a1="C"/>
<output a0="f"/>
</command>
<element type="line" label="f">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="0" g="0" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="-1.08" y="5.08" z="7.3664000000000005"/>
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<eqnStyle style="implicit"/>
</element>
<command name="Line">
<input a0="A" a1="f"/>
<output a0="g"/>
</command>
<element type="line" label="g">
<show object="true" label="true" ev="4"/>
<objColor r="0" g="0" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<coords x="-1.08" y="5.08" z="-11.5328"/>
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<eqnStyle style="implicit"/>
</element>
<command name="Point">
<input a0="g"/>
<output a0="D"/>
</command>
<element type="point" label="D">
<show object="true" label="true" ev="4"/>
<objColor r="125" g="125" b="255" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<animation step="0.1" speed="1" type="1" playing="false"/>
<coords x="-0.8081682287341321" y="2.0984209277494363" z="1.0"/>
<pointSize val="5"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<command name="Point">
<input a0="f"/>
<output a0="E"/>
</command>
<element type="point" label="E">
<show object="true" label="true" ev="4"/>
<objColor r="125" g="125" b="255" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<animation step="0.1" speed="1" type="1" playing="false"/>
<coords x="6.704769249021236" y="-0.02465535650729639" z="1.0"/>
<pointSize val="5"/>
<pointStyle val="0"/>
</element>
<command name="Polygon">
<input a0="D" a1="E" a2="B"/>
<output a0="t1" a1="b" a2="d" a3="e"/>
</command>
<element type="polygon" label="t1">
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.10000000149011612"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="b">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="false"/>
<coords x="2.1230762842567326" y="7.512937477755369" z="-14.049502432079723"/>
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="d">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="false"/>
<coords x="1.7953446434927036" y="-8.444769249021236" z="-12.245580353541346"/>
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="e">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="false"/>
<coords x="-3.9184209277494366" y="0.9318317712658679" z="-5.12211859058014"/>
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<command name="Polygon">
<input a0="A" a1="E" a2="C"/>
<output a0="t2" a1="c" a2="a" a3="e_1"/>
</command>
<element type="polygon" label="t2">
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<show object="true" label="false"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.10000000149011612"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="c">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="false"/>
<coords x="2.324655356507296" y="6.564769249021237" z="-15.424421022659864"/>
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="a">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="false"/>
<coords x="0.7153446434927035" y="-3.3647692490212364" z="-4.8791803535413445"/>
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
<element type="segment" label="e_1">
<show object="true" label="true"/>
<objColor r="153" g="51" b="0" alpha="0.0"/>
<layer val="0"/>
<labelMode val="0"/>
<auxiliary val="false"/>
<coords x="-3.04" y="-3.1999999999999997" z="7.7856"/>
<lineStyle thickness="5" type="0" typeHidden="1" opacity="178"/>
<outlyingIntersections val="false"/>
<keepTypeOnTransform val="true"/>
</element>
</construction>
</geogebra>